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Tune In To Temperament |
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Tune In To Temperament Workshop
by Brenda Nixon
A child is born with temperament, specific traits that determine how he responds to the world. There’s no such thing as a good or bad temperament, it just is and kids can’t change their temperament anymore than they can change who gave them birth. People often ask me, "Then What’s Personality?" I explain it as a large umbrella. Under that umbrella are two forces, nature and nurture. Nature is the child's inborn temperament - a genetic response. Nurture is how a parent responds to a growing child. When you combine a child’s DNA- determined temperament with the parenting he receives, you get personality. Temperament research began in the late 1950s with the landmark work of a husband/wife team, Alexander Thomas and Stella Chess, both medical doctors and professors of psychiatry. They studied the everyday responses of 136 subjects from infancy to adolescence. Chess and Thomas noted characteristics present at birth that continued to influence development in important ways throughout life. They eventually identified nine categories. Learning about temperament can be useful in self-awareness. We can get a better understanding of our personal as well as parenting behavior. Also, knowing temperament concepts can provide techniques for working with people in a variety of settings. Not only parents, but also educators, childcare professionals, counselors, therapists, and health care providers can use this insight to improve understanding and relationships. The nine categories according to Drs. Chess and Thomas are:
Each of these will be explained on Saturday, February 23rd when I speak for Benton County Empowerment, along with tips on working with your child's unique temperament. I think it's critical to adjust your parenting to meet each child’s individual needs. Why? The result is each will feel highly valued, understood, accepted, and respected. When you respond to kids for who they are, not for what you want them to be, they’ll grow up with healthy self-respect and a greater tolerance for the different people who come into their lives. |
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